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MED · 24.47° N · 39.61° E · Saudi Arabia

Madinah

The city of the Prophet's Mosque, the second holiest in Islam, where many Umrah pilgrims spend a few peaceful nights before or after Makkah.

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About Madinah

In short

  • Al Masjid an Nabawi, the Prophet's Mosque
  • Quba Mosque
  • Mount Uhud
  • Ajwa date markets
  • The Haramain railway to Makkah

At a glance

Country
Saudi Arabia
Region
Middle East
Local time
GMT+3
Time difference
3 hours behind Dhaka
Currency
Saudi Riyal (SAR)
Languages
Arabic
Main airport
  • MEDPrince Mohammad Bin Abdulaziz Airport
Best time to visit
November to February

Madinah is the second holiest city in Islam and home to Al Masjid an Nabawi, the Prophet's Mosque, with its green dome and white marble courtyards shaded by giant umbrellas. Umrah itself is performed in Makkah, and many pilgrims also spend a few nights here to pray at the Prophet's Mosque.

Ziyarat

  • Quba Mosque, the first mosque in Islam
  • Mount Uhud, site of the battle of Uhud
  • The date farms around the city, for Ajwa dates

Getting there

Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport has flights from across the region, and the Haramain high speed railway links Madinah with Makkah by way of Jeddah, with a branch to Jeddah's main airport. Our team can plan your flights from Dhaka and the journey between the two holy cities.

Customs

Dress modestly and behave quietly and respectfully, especially in and around the mosques. Photograph people only with their permission, and never photograph government or military buildings.

Before you go

Entry and visas

Entry rules for Saudi Arabia depend on your passport and can change, so check the official sources below before you book. Pilgrims use Nusuk, the official Saudi platform, for Umrah information and permits, and should check it again close to their travel dates.

Health

See your doctor well before you travel, as pilgrims have their own health entry requirements. Summers are very hot and dry: drink plenty of water and avoid the midday sun. Winter nights can be cool, so pack a warm layer, and wash your hands often in the crowds.

Money

The currency is the Saudi riyal (SAR). Carry some cash for markets and small purchases, and ask your bank what your card costs to use abroad.

General information only, not legal or medical advice. Rules change, so check the official source before you travel.

Checked on 14 October 2026

When to go

  1. JanuaryBest
  2. FebruaryBest
  3. March
  4. April
  5. May
  6. JuneNot ideal
  7. JulyNot ideal
  8. AugustNot ideal
  9. SeptemberNot ideal
  10. October
  11. NovemberBest
  12. DecemberBest

November to March is the mildest time, with average highs of about 24 to 31°C and nights in December and January of about 12 to 14°C. From June to September highs reach about 42 to 44°C.

Pictures of Madinah

  • Minarets, a silver dome and the green dome of the Prophet's Mosque behind open shade canopies
    Minarets, domes and shade canopies at the Prophet's Mosque
  • The silver dome and the green dome of the Prophet's Mosque against a deep blue sky
    The green and silver domes of the Prophet's Mosque
  • A white minaret of Quba Mosque against a blue sky with thin clouds and a pigeon in flight
    A minaret of Quba Mosque, the oldest mosque in Islam
  • Rocky hills above Madinah at sunset, with the city spread across the plain below
    Rocky hills around Madinah at sunset

Questions about Madinah

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What should visitors know about local customs in Madinah?

Dress modestly and behave quietly and respectfully, especially in and around the mosques. Only photograph people with their permission, and never photograph government or military buildings.

Checked on 14 October 2026

When is the best time to visit Madinah?

November to March is the mildest time, with average highs of about 24 to 31°C and cool nights in midwinter. From June to September average highs are about 42 to 44°C, so drink plenty of water and avoid the midday sun.

How does Madinah fit into an Umrah journey?

Umrah itself is performed in Makkah, and many Muslims also visit Madinah to pray at the Prophet's Mosque. Pilgrims use Nusuk, the official Saudi platform, for Umrah information and permits, and the rules change, so check it before you book.

Checked on 14 October 2026

How do I travel between Madinah and Makkah?

Take the high speed railway, which links the two cities by way of Jeddah and has a branch to Jeddah's main airport. You can also go by road.

How do I get to Madinah?

Madinah has its own international airport, Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz International Airport. You can also arrive on the high speed railway from Jeddah or Makkah.

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